This is the Revision A version of the SonarSR module.

SonarSR Module (Revision A)

Table of Contents

This document is also available as a PDF document.

1. Introduction

The SonarSR module is the sensor module that is used in conjunction with the Sonar4 driver module. Up to 4 SonarSR modules can be driven by a single Sonar4 module to provide 4 independently triggerable and targeted sonar senors.

The SonarSR is designed to allow the use of relatively inexpensive ultrasound transducers available from places like Electronics Goldmine for $1.50. With the SonarSR moduleit is possible (in theory) to determine distance from 3cm to 1 meter.

There are several similar reference designs that are worth mentioning. The reference designs are listed below:

http://frontrangerobotics.org/UltraSonic/
This is the primary design that specifies the transducer vendor and the trick of using an RS-422/RS-485 chip to drive the ultrasound emitter.
http://www.robot-electronics.co.uk/htm/srf04tech.htm
This is one of Gerald Coe's original sonar designs.
http://www.seattlerobotics.org/encoder/apr97/sonar.html
This is one of the earlier designs that showed up in the Seattle Robotics Society Encoder.

2. Hardware

The hardware consists of a circuit schematic and a printed circuit board.

2.1 Circuit Schematic

The schematic for the Sonar1 RoboBrick is shown below:

Sonarsr Schematic

The parts list kept in a separate file -- sonarsr.ptl.

I have reverse engineered the schematic for Edward Rupp's design as shown below:

Front Range Sonar Schematic

2.2 Printed Circuit Board

The printed circuit board files are listed below:

sonarsr_back.png
The solder side layer.
sonarsr_front.png
The component side layer.
sonarsr_artwork.png
The artwork layer.
sonarsr.gbl
The RS-274X "Gerber" back (solder side) layer.
sonarsr.gtl
The RS-274X "Gerber" top (component side) layer.
sonarsr.gal
The RS-274X "Gerber" artwork layer.
sonarsr.drl
The "Excellon" NC drill file.
sonarsr.tol
The tool rack file.

3. Issues

Any fabrication issues are listed here.


Copyright (c) 2006-2007 by Wayne C. Gramlich. All rights reserved.